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The Backroom Boys: The Secret Return of the British Boffin by Spufford, Francis (2003) Hardcover Hardcover – January 1, 2003

4.4 out of 5 stars 113 ratings

Britain is the only country in the world to have cancelled its space programme just as it put its first rocket into orbit. Starting with this forgotten episode, this text tells the bitter-sweet story of how one country lost its industrial tradition and got something back. Sad, inspiring, funny and ultimately triumphant, it follows the technologists whose work kept Concorde flying, created the computer game, conquered the mobile-phone business, saved the human genome for the human race and who are now sending the Beagle 2 probe to burrow the cinnamon sands of Mars.
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Product details

  • Publisher ‏ : ‎ Faber & Faber (January 1, 2003)
  • Language ‏ : ‎ English
  • Hardcover ‏ : ‎ 256 pages
  • ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 0571214967
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-0571214969
  • Item Weight ‏ : ‎ 14.3 ounces
  • Dimensions ‏ : ‎ 5.75 x 0.97 x 9 inches
  • Customer Reviews:
    4.4 out of 5 stars 113 ratings

About the author

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Francis Spufford
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Officially, I was a writer of non-fiction for the first half of my career, and I certainly enjoyed scraping up against the stubborn, resistant, endlessly interesting surface of the real world. I like awkwardness, things that don't fit, things that put up a struggle against being described. But when I was excited by what I was writing about, what I wanted to do with my excitement was always to tell a story. So every one of my non-fiction books borrowed techniques from the novel, and contained sections where I came close to behaving like a novelist. The chapter retelling the story of Captain Scott's last Antarctic expedition at the end of "I May Be Some Time", for example, or the thirty-page version of the gospel story in "Unapologetic". It wasn't a total surprise that in 2010 I published a book, "Red Plenty", which was a cross between fiction and documentary, or that afterwards I completed my crabwise crawl towards the novel with the honest-to-goodness entirely-made-up "Golden Hill". This was a historical novel about eighteenth century New York written like, well, an actual eighteenth century novel: hyperactive, stuffed with incident, and not very bothered about genre or good taste. It was elaborate, though. It was about exceptional events, and huge amounts of money, and good-looking people talking extravagantly in a special place. Nothing wrong with any of that: I'm an Aaron Sorkin fan and a Joss Whedon fan, keen on dialogue that whooshes around like a firework display. But those were the ingredients of romance, and there were other interesting things to tell stories about, so my next novel "Light Perpetual" in 2021 was deliberately plainer, about the lives that five London children might have had if they hadn't been killed in 1944 by a German rocket. Ordinary lives, in theory; except that there are no ordinary lives, if you look closely enough. It was longlisted for the Booker Prize. And now (2023) I am returning to strong forms of story, and to plotting more like "Golden Hill", with a noir crime novel called "Cahokia Jazz", set in the 1922 of a different timeline, where a metropolis full of Native Americans stands on the banks of the Mississippi. Gunfire! Clarinet solos! Wisecracking journalists! Men in hats! Femmes fatales! All remixed to, I hope, different effect. Unexpected effect, as the old pleasures do new imaginative work. The idea is to screen for you, on the page, something like the best black and white movie you never saw.

Biography: I was born in 1964, the child of two historians. I'm married to an Anglican priest, I have two daughters, and I teach writing at Goldsmiths College, London, just next door to the place where a V2 fell on a branch of Woolworths.

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4.4 out of 5 stars
113 global ratings

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Top reviews from the United States

  • Reviewed in the United States on December 16, 2021
    Product arrived early. The book was in the condition described and is a good value.
  • Reviewed in the United States on August 31, 2014
    More technical details than I expected. Found myself skimming several sections to find the personalities of the participants.
  • Reviewed in the United States on August 15, 2015
    Great bit of background for UK nerds
  • Reviewed in the United States on November 13, 2012
    A very absorbing book. The author has really done his research and the first-person interviews are enthralling. It avoids well known stories but delves into other lesser known feats where Britain really did lead the world.
    2 people found this helpful
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  • Reviewed in the United States on August 2, 2018
    Dull. The subject matter should be more engaging. The author dropped the ball this time. I did like two of his other books, so I know he's more readable than this one.

Top reviews from other countries

  • M. Hillmann
    5.0 out of 5 stars Inspiring accounts of contemporary British technological industry
    Reviewed in the United Kingdom on October 6, 2011
    Backroom boys is a phrase from the 1940's implying engineers of distracted demeanour, ineptitude at human relations who were regarded with affectionate incomprehension and a little condescension. But this book dispels that stereotype. This is a unique, riveting account of the development of several modern technologies in Britain, told with Spufford's colourful description of personalities and rivalries as events unravel. It challenges the conventional wisdom of the decline and diminishing ambition of British industry since the War. Certainly there were and continue to be errors and losses and retreat from industrial competences but, above all, there was adaptation and the appearance of new technologies of software, gene sequencing, wireless communication and computer games where the British are up with the best.

    Taken together it tells the story of how Britain stopped being an industrial society and turned into something else.

    The book is a series of case studies involving public sources and a series of first hand interviews with the key people involved with the development of the technologies describing how they tackled the huge technical problems they faced.

    For example, the development of the mobile phone now used with such abandon all over the world. In 1947 Ring and Young of the Bell Laboratories cracked the secret of mobile phone communication. But with a small number of frequencies available how do you support a large number of users? The secret was to think small and divide the country into a multitude of cells each with short range low powered base station that could handle the traffic in that one cell. Then reuse the frequencies over and over again with the base stations connected by hard line. The problems of interference between adjacent cells and of seamlessly switching a user who crossed a cell boundary without their noticing it had to be cracked.

    The book tells the story of Vodaphone's leading role in developing mobile operations after the Thatcher government offered 2 licences to run the public telephone services. BT got one and Racal got the other. In 1984 David Targett, appointed CEO of Vodaphone by Gerald Whent, MD of Racal, adopted an empirical model. He set up antennae and recorded signal strength in as many directions as possible taking account of trees, buildings and church spires leading to PACE - the Prediction and Coverage Estimation model.

    In the 1990's the European manufacturers and regulators were far sighted enough to collaborate to create a standard for digital generation of networks called GSM (Group Speciale Mobile) which ensured that all networks talked to one another. GSM did for manufacturers (e.g. Nokia) and operators (e.g. Vodaphone) what Windows did for Microsoft.

    Spufford repeats this case study with the story of the Black Arrow all British satellite launcher built by Armstrong Siddeley at Anstey near Coventry using hydrogen peroxide technology. And he does the same for the computer game industry that led to British studios authoring 35% of the world's playstation games by 2000. The story of the human genome project and the role of the Sanger Institute is another.

    An inspiring and riveting book.
  • Mr. A. Cunningham
    5.0 out of 5 stars The Backroom Boys Come to the Fore.
    Reviewed in the United Kingdom on November 3, 2003
    This is a marvelous book. A selection of tales from the highpoints of British science and engineering.
    What's best for me is Spufford's use of language, this is no dry list of geekery and geeks but a tale of human endeavour, brought to life by a talented author.
    His writing about the shape of Concorde, "it still looks as if a crack has opened in the fabric of the universe and a message from tomorrow has been poked through. Only it is clear now that the tomorrow in question was yesterday's tomorrow. " moves us to realise that even after thirty years this plane is still an artifact of future but that sadly it is not our future.
    The descriptions of ultimate fate of the Prospero satellite and the challenge to sequence the human genome are both alternately moving and amusing. The sad tale of the falling out between the authors of "Elite" shows just how human these inventors are.
  • D. R. Cantrell
    4.0 out of 5 stars Not really the history it claims to be, but still a good read
    Reviewed in the United Kingdom on December 7, 2010
    Unashamedly biased, this paean to engineers is written in much the same vein as popular science books are. In other words, it's light on detail and it focuses to a far greater degree than is strictly accurate on a few individuals, painting them as heroes battling against an enemy. This makes it good light reading. It tells a few short stories, and tells them well, aiming to give an overview of the purported renaissance of engineering. Unfortunately I don't think it does a particularly good job of telling what engineering is really like these days, seeming to concentrate primarily on a few small project teams and juxtaposing them with The Other of nasty large foreign concerns. But real engineering throughout the world - especially the best of it - consists mostly of small teams and small companies, the giants that we've all heard of such as Tata, Shell, and Boeing being very much the exception to the general rule.

    Aside from that there are two other glaring errors, both in the chapter which waxes lyrical about the justifiably famous early video game "Elite". Throughout the rest of the book Spufford does a very good job of explaining technical concepts in ways that are accessible to a well-educated layman. Unfortunately he fails, in my opinion, in explaining some of the concepts necessary here.

    Furthermore, this is the one place in the book where he makes a prediction, and he gets it wrong. In lamenting the passing of the "bedroom coder" in the video games industry, and opining that the future belongs to large studios, he missed one of the biggest events in recent video game history, namely the advent of the iPhone, which has many excellent video games developed by individuals or by very small companies. Some of them even work in their bedrooms. The fast pace of hardware innovation, the rapid development cycle of pure software products with no pesky manufacturing, and the low cost of software development means that software engineering is almost uniquely suited among engineering disciplines to individual endeavour.

    But even with those errors, it's a damned fine read. Recommended.
  • Stefan
    5.0 out of 5 stars Love science? Love technology? This is an absolute must-read
    Reviewed in the United Kingdom on September 2, 2012
    If you love technology, aviation, space, gaming or science, this book is an absolute must-read. It is a not-to-be-put-down kind of book. Written over 6 chapters or stories, this book covers how scientists and engineers, geeks and extremely passionate people made some of the things that many of us take for granted, happen.

    From the roots of De Havilland, from AcornSoft (and its successor/spin-off ARM), to Racal and Vodafone, the Wellcome Trust and so many other great organisations, this book is one of those books that only scratch the surface of our science and engineering heritage, a heritage that is all too often hidden away for the sake of our 'new economy' (financial services and the like), and a heritage that continues to this day. It should make us British proud.

    If you're an aviation kind of person, also consider reading Empire of the Clouds: When Britain's Aircraft Ruled the World, another nod to our great heritage in aviation.
  • Simon Binning
    3.0 out of 5 stars More a collection of essays, but a good read even so
    Reviewed in the United Kingdom on November 16, 2012
    This book is about 'back room boys' a phrase coined during the war for those mostly anonymous people who did amazing research and produced much of the technology which helped win the war and create the modern world.
    The book isn't quite what the title would suggest. It is really six long essays on six different areas of technology without any overarching link which would make the book.
    Having said that, it is still an interesting read. Each section is well researched and well written. If you are at all interested in science - and the detail is such that you don't need to be a boffin to understand it - then this would make an interesting diversion.